IUI

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Sarvodaya Women's Hospital And Fertility (IVF) Centre

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Understanding IUI (Intrauterine Insemination)

Before starting IVF, IUI is a type of fertility treatment that can help couples get pregnant. It’s a quick and simple procedure that places healthy sperm directly into the uterus at the right time during the woman’s cycle — giving the sperm a better chance to meet the egg.

What Is IUI?

IUI stands for Intrauterine Insemination. It’s a way to help the sperm get closer to the egg so fertilization can happen more easily.

It’s less expensive and less invasive than IVF, and it’s often used as a first step in fertility treatment.

Who Might Benefit from IUI?

IUI is often recommended for:

Unexplained infertility
Mild male factor infertility (low sperm count or motility)
Problems with cervical mucus
Ovulation issues
Same-sex couples or single women using donor sperm

Steps Involved in IUI

Ovulation Monitoring

We track your cycle using ultrasounds and/or blood tests.
Sometimes, medications are given to help you release an egg (ovulate).

Sperm Preparation

A sperm sample (from a partner or donor) is collected.
In the lab, the sperm is “washed” to select the healthiest ones.

Insemination

The sperm is placed directly into your uterus using a thin, soft tube.
It only takes a few minutes and feels like a Pap smear — usually not painful.

After the Procedure

You can rest for a short time, then go home and continue normal activities.
A pregnancy test is done about 2 weeks later.

How Successful Is IUI?

Success depends on factors like age, the cause of infertility, and whether fertility medications are used. On average:

10–20% chance per cycle (higher with medication)
Many couples try 3–6 cycles before moving on to other options.

Is IUI Safe?

Yes! IUI is generally safe, but some possible side effects include

Mild cramping or spotting

Rarely, infection or multiple pregnancy (especially if fertility meds are used)

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